Binoculars & Spotting Scopes: A Buyer’s Guide | Avula Safaris
Success on safari isn’t just about the right rifle or perfect shot—it’s also about what you can see, and how clearly you can see it. Whether you’re glassing distant plains game or observing wildlife behavior up close, high-quality optics are an essential part of your kit.
At Avula Safaris, we often get asked: What binoculars or spotting scopes should I bring? This guide breaks down the best features, specs, and recommendations for buying the right glass for your South African safari.
1. Why Optics Matter on Safari
In the vast landscapes of South Africa, animals often blend into their environment, especially at a distance. Good optics:
• Enhance early detection
• Help judge trophy quality
• Improve safety (particularly on dangerous game hunts)
• Make photography and observation more enjoyable
2. Understanding Binocular Basics
When shopping for binoculars, you’ll see numbers like 8×42 or 10×50. Here’s what they mean:
• First number (magnification): How many times closer the object appears. 8x or 10x are ideal for safari.
• Second number (objective lens size): Larger numbers gather more light. 42mm is a great all-around size.
Key Features to Look For:
• Waterproof and fog-proof (Nitrogen or Argon purged)
• Rubber armor for durability
• Fully multi-coated lenses for clarity
• Good eye relief if you wear glasses
• Lightweight but rugged construction
Best Binocular Size for Safari:
8×42 or 10×42 strikes the perfect balance between power, field of view, and low-light performance.
3. Top Binocular Brands for Safari Use
Swarovski EL or NL Pure
Known for crystal-clear optics and incredible build quality. A premium option for discerning hunters and wildlife enthusiasts.
Pros: Lightweight, razor-sharp image, excellent in low light
Cons: High price point
Leica Trinovid HD or Noctivid
Precision engineering and true-to-life color rendition make these a top-tier choice.
Pros: Ergonomic design, great contrast
Cons: Slightly heavier models
Vortex Viper HD or Razor HD
Mid-to-high range optics with excellent value and durability.
Pros: VIP warranty, rugged build, great clarity
Cons: Slight edge distortion on some models
Zeiss Terra ED or Victory SF
Zeiss combines German optics with safari-friendly features.
Pros: Bright image, wide field of view
Cons: Premium models are costly
4. When to Use a Spotting Scope
Binoculars are ideal for scanning and general viewing. But for judging animals at long distances or observing birds in detail, a spotting scope becomes invaluable.
Advantages of Spotting Scopes:
• Higher magnification (typically 15x-60x)
• Better detail over long distances
• Ideal for fixed observation posts or hide blinds
Best Use Cases:
• Birdwatching
• Long-range glassing
• Trophy evaluation without disturbing game
Drawbacks:
• Heavier and bulkier
• Requires tripod
• Not ideal for fast, on-the-go use
5. Top Spotting Scope Models
Swarovski ATX/STX Modular System
High-end optics with swappable objectives and eyepieces. Gold standard for professionals.
Leupold SX-5 Santiam HD
Great clarity and durability with excellent value for the serious hunter.
Vortex Razor HD Spotting Scope
A favorite among hunters for its sharp image and solid construction.
Kowa TSN-88 Series
Top-tier image quality, favored by wildlife observers and digiscopers.
6. Accessories That Improve Your Optics Experience
• Binocular Harness: Keeps optics steady and accessible on the move
• Tripod: Essential for spotting scopes; carbon fiber for weight savings
• Lens Cleaning Kit: Keep your view sharp and scratch-free
• Rain Covers & Lens Caps: Protect against sudden weather
• Phone Adapter: Capture images through your optics
7. Should You Bring Both?
If space allows and you’re passionate about observation, bringing both binoculars and a spotting scope is ideal. However, for most hunting-focused safaris, a high-quality pair of 8×42 or 10×42 binoculars is more than sufficient.
When booking with Avula Safaris, we can often provide a spotting scope at camp for shared use or assist with rentals.
Invest in What You See
Optics may not take the shot, but they help you find the opportunity. The better you can see, the better your decisions in the field. High-quality binoculars and spotting scopes elevate your safari experience and connect you more deeply with the African landscape.
